Archaeological Site of Mieza, Naoussa, Imathia
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Archaeological site
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Imathia
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ΝΑΟΥΣΑ
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Vatika Castle is first mentioned in the Chronicle of the Morea, which records the granting of the area by William II Villehardouin to the nobles of Monemvasia. In 1262, the region came under Byzantine rule and later alternated between Venetian and Ottoman control until the outbreak of the Greek War of Independence in 1821.

Step into the ancient world at Mieza, an archaeological treasure spread across the rolling hills and fertile plains beneath Naoussa, nestled between Chariessa, Kopanos, and Lefkadia. Here, visitors can wander among the remains of an ancient city and its necropolises, while marveling at some of the region’s most iconic monuments—the stunning Macedonian tombs of Lefkadia. At the heart of the city lies its public center, located in Kopanos (Belovina area), where systematic excavations have been uncovering secrets for over a decade. One of the highlights is the Mieza Theater, discovered in 1992. This semicircular theater, perched on a natural slope, offers sweeping panoramic views of the plain below. With fourteen rows of seating divided by five aisles, it could accommodate around 1,500 spectators. The first seven rows preserve their original stone seats, while the remaining tier reveals the carved rock foundations. The marble seats of the presidium once framed the earth orchestra at the center.

  http://odysseus.culture.gr/ Συντάκτης Ε. Ψαρρά, Αρχαιολόγος

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To the northeast, the remains of stoas and other public buildings from the Hellenistic period can be explored. The most striking structure is a long covered hall with semicircular niches along its southern wall, giving the illusion of a grand façade. To the west, a sloped path leads to a stoa with Doric columns and square rooms, two of which retain simple mosaic floors reminiscent of Pella and Vergina. Just north of this hall, a small temple-like building hints at ritual use. In the western sector, an L-shaped Stoic building has been uncovered. In its northwest corner, four square rooms, connected in pairs by a shared vestibule and featuring offset doors, likely served as symposion halls, each with space for seven couches—a layout typical of large sanctuaries, particularly those dedicated to Asclepius. The organized city cemeteries are found at Kamara, with Archaic and Classical box tombs (6th–4th centuries BC), and at Rountina, where clusters of Hellenistic rock-cut tombs have been studied. Near Naoussa, the Baltaneto area reveals the remains of a 2nd-century AD Roman villa, complete with a peristyle, marble capitals, stunning mosaic floors, and a water basin. At Tsifliki, mosaic floors from a Roman residence and remnants of an early Christian building with bath facilities have been uncovered. Finally, the Nymphaion area, known as Aristotle’s School, also forms part of the broader Mieza archaeological landscape, offering a unique glimpse into the educational and cultural life of the ancient world.
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